Adding Multimedia
Images
img tag is used to add images. img tag must contain atleast two attributes: src attribute and alt attribute.
Syntax for img tag is as follows:
<img src="image.jpg" alt="my image" />
Lets discuss the attributes defined inside the img tag.
src attribute
src attribute tells the path of image to be used by the browser.alt attribute
alt attribute defines the alternative text for the image in case it is not available to the browser.width attribute
width attribute sets width of the image.height attribute
height attribute sets height of the image.
Audio and Video
<embed> tag is used to add audio and video files.
<embed> tag acts as a container for non-html elements like flash files, mp3 or mp4 files etc. It must contain src attribute.
Syntax for embed tag is defined as:
<embed src="mymusic.swf" width="200" height="100">
Following attributes are used inside embed tag:
src attribute
src attribute tells the browser where to find the external file or non-html file.width attribute
width attribute sets width of the container.height attribute
height attribute sets height of the container.
Things to do
- Open notepad or notepad++.
- Add an image and an mp3 file in your html folder.
- Write the following code:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <title>Adding Multimedia</title> </head> <body> <img src=" image_name.png" alt="my logo" height="100" width="200" /> <br /> This is my image. <br /><br /><br /> <embed src="audio_name.mp3" height="100" width="300"> <br /> This is my audio file. </body> </html>
- Save the file as "multimedia.htm" and open it in a browser.
- Open source code, make changes and see the result.